A dark, glossy pot of slow-braised sauerbraten in rich gravy

Germany · Love · Loss

Elsa’s Sauerbraten

Hans B. · Cologne, Germany · ❤ 117
She made it every October for forty-seven years. I sat at the table and ate it and never once thought to ask how.

When Elsa died — a stroke, on a Tuesday evening in October, quickly, without warning — the first thing I could not do was eat. This lasted perhaps two weeks. After that I could eat bread. After that, soup. I worked my way back toward food the way you work your way back toward light in a house where every curtain has been drawn, one room at a time.

It was my daughter who found the recipe card. She was helping me sort through the kitchen drawers in November, two months after the funeral, the way families have to eventually do these things. She held it up and said, ‘Papa, look,’ and I looked, and it was Elsa’s sauerbraten. Written in her particular handwriting — very upright, very certain, with occasional corrections where she had crossed out one word and substituted another. The card was stained with something dark at the bottom right corner, wine or gravy, and it had been folded and unfolded so many times that the paper was soft as cloth at the creases.

I had eaten that sauerbraten every October for forty-seven years. Elsa made it on the first cold weekend of autumn, when the light turned and the leaves on the Lindenallee went gold. She would start the marinade three days before, and for three days the apartment smelled of red wine and juniper and bay. By the time she cooked it, the anticipation was unbearable. It was the meal that meant the year had turned. That warmth was coming, paradoxically, as everything outside cooled.

I had never made it. I had never made much of anything. In forty-seven years of marriage, I washed the dishes and Elsa cooked, and I thought this was reasonable, and perhaps it was, except that when she died I realised I had no idea how to look after myself, because she had been doing it for so long I had forgotten it needed doing. I was seventy-three years old and I could not cook a meal.

I practised through the winter. My first sauerbraten was too sweet. The second was tough. The third I burned the gravy. My daughter came for the fourth, and we ate it together, and she said it was very close. She was being kind. By the sixth, in the following October, I felt I had it. I invited my son and his wife and my two grandchildren. We ate it on a Sunday afternoon with red cabbage and potato dumplings, and my grandson, who is eight, asked for more gravy, and for a moment the apartment felt full again in the old way.

I still have the recipe card. I do not use it to cook — I know the recipe by heart now. But it sits on the kitchen counter, propped against the back of the hob, where I can see it when I cook. It is not sentimental, or not only sentimental. It is practical. It is her handwriting beside me while I work. It is the closest I can get to having her still in the kitchen. I make the sauerbraten every October, and I invite anyone who will come, because Elsa would have wanted it eaten at a full table.

Sliced sauerbraten in dark gravy with potato dumplings beside it
The gravy should be dark as mahogany and barely sweet. The beef should yield to a spoon without any pressure at all.

Serves

6 people

Total Time

3 days (3–4 days marinating, 3 hours cooking)

Origin

Rhineland, Germany — the Cologne and Düsseldorf style uses red wine vinegar and raisins, distinguishing it from the Bavarian version

Ingredients

The Marinade (begin 3 days ahead)

  • dry red wine 400 ml
  • red wine vinegar 200 ml
  • water 200 ml
  • white onion, sliced 1 large
  • carrots, roughly chopped 2
  • celery stalks, roughly chopped 2
  • bay leaves 3
  • juniper berries, crushed 6
  • black peppercorns 8
  • cloves 3
  • beef topside or silverside 1.5 kg

The Braise

  • sunflower oil 2 tbsp
  • reserved marinade vegetables and liquid all of it
  • beef stock 200 ml
  • gingersnap biscuits (Lebkuchen or similar) Crumbled in at the end — they thicken the gravy and add the characteristic sweet depth 4–6
  • raisins 50 g
  • salt and black pepper to taste

The Process

Sauerbraten rewards patience absolutely. The marinade is the work — three days of acid and spice transform a tough cut into something that submits completely to slow heat.

1

Make the marinade (3 days before)

Combine the wine, vinegar, water, vegetables, and all spices in a saucepan. Bring to a simmer, then remove from heat and let cool completely. Place the beef in a deep non-reactive container (ceramic or glass). Pour the cold marinade over — it must be cold, or the beef will begin to cook. Cover and refrigerate for three to four days, turning the beef each day.

Elsa’s method The marinade should cover the meat by at least half. A zip-lock bag works well — you can turn it without opening.
2

Sear the beef

Remove the beef from the marinade, reserving every drop. Pat the beef completely dry with paper towels — moisture is the enemy of a good sear. Heat the oil in a heavy pot over high heat until just smoking. Sear the beef on all sides until a deep brown crust forms, about 3 minutes per side. Remove and set aside.

3

Build the braise

In the same pot, over medium heat, add the marinated vegetables and cook, stirring, until softened, about 8 minutes. Return the beef to the pot. Pour in the reserved marinade liquid and beef stock. The liquid should come halfway up the meat. Bring to a simmer, cover tightly, and cook over the lowest possible heat for 2.5 to 3 hours, turning the beef once halfway through. It is done when a knife meets no resistance.

4

Make the gravy

Remove the beef and rest it, covered, for 20 minutes. Strain the braising liquid through a fine sieve into a clean pan, pressing the solids. Bring to a simmer and reduce by a third. Crumble in the gingersnap biscuits and add the raisins. Whisk until the biscuits dissolve and the gravy is glossy and thick. Taste: it should be complex, slightly sweet, slightly sour, deeply savoury. Adjust with salt.

The Cologne difference This is the Rhineland secret — the gingersnaps bind and sweeten in a way nothing else replicates. Do not substitute cornflour.
5

Slice and serve

Slice the beef against the grain into generous pieces. Serve in wide bowls with the gravy spooned liberally over, alongside potato dumplings and braised red cabbage. Pour the rest of the gravy into a jug on the table. There should always be more gravy.

Notes from Hans B.

Sauerbraten improves significantly the next day, as all braised things do. Make it a day ahead if you can, and reheat gently, covered, in the oven at 150°C for 45 minutes.

The choice of cut matters. Topside and silverside are traditional — they are firm enough to hold together through the long braise and the marinade. Avoid anything tender, like fillet: it will fall apart.

Elsa’s card says ‘more raisins than you think.’ I have learned she was right about most things.

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